Sodom’s Depravity
19     Now athe two angels came to Sodom in the evening, and bLot was sitting in the gate of Sodom. When Lot saw them, he rose to meet them, and he bowed himself with his face toward the ground. 2 And he said, “Here now, my lords, please cturn in to your servant’s house and spend the night, and dwash your feet; then you may rise early and go on your way.”
And they said, e“No, but we will spend the night in the open square.”
3 But he insisted strongly; so they turned in to him and entered his house. fThen he made them a feast, and baked gunleavened bread, and they ate.
4 Now before they lay down, the men of the city, the men of Sodom, both old and young, all the people from every quarter, surrounded the house. 5 hAnd they called to Lot and said to him, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? iBring them out to us that we jmay know them carnally.
6 So kLot went out to them through the doorway, shut the door behind him, 7 and said, “Please, my brethren, do not do so wickedly! 8 lSee now, I have two daughters who have not known a man; please, let me bring them out to you, and you may do to them as you wish; only do nothing to these men, msince this is the reason they have come under the shadow of my roof.”
9 And they said, “Stand back!” Then they said, “This one ncame in to 1stay here, oand he keeps acting as a judge; now we will deal worse with you than with them.” So they pressed hard against the man Lot, and came near to break down the door. 10 But the men reached out their hands and pulled Lot into the house with them, and shut the door. 11 And they pstruck the men who were at the doorway of the house with blindness, both small and great, so that they became weary trying to find the door.
Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed
12 Then the men said to Lot, “Have you anyone else here? Son-in-law, your sons, your daughters, and whomever you have in the city— qtake them out of this place! 13 For we will destroy this place, because the routcry against them has grown great before the face of the Lord, and sthe Lord has sent us to destroy it.”
14 So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, twho had married his daughters, and said, u“Get up, get out of this place; for the Lord will destroy this city!” vBut to his sons-in-law he seemed to be joking.
15 When the morning dawned, the angels urged Lot to hurry, saying, w“Arise, take your wife and your two daughters who are here, lest you be consumed in the punishment of the city.” 16 And while he lingered, the men xtook hold of his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hands of his two daughters, the yLord being merciful to him, zand they brought him out and set him outside the city. 17 So it came to pass, when they had brought them outside, that 2he said, a“Escape for your life! bDo not look behind you nor stay anywhere in the plain. Escape cto the mountains, lest you be 3destroyed.”
18 Then Lot said to them, “Please, dno, my lords! 19 Indeed now, your servant has found favor in your sight, and you have increased your mercy which you have shown me by saving my life; but I cannot escape to the mountains, lest some evil overtake me and I die. 20 See now, this city is near enough to flee to, and it is a little one; please let me escape there (is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.”
21 And he said to him, “See, eI have favored you concerning this thing also, in that I will not overthrow this city for which you have spoken. 22 Hurry, escape there. For fI cannot do anything until you arrive there.”
Therefore gthe name of the city was called 4Zoar.
23 The sun had risen upon the earth when Lot entered Zoar. 24 Then the Lord rained hbrimstone and ifire on Sodom and Gomorrah, from the Lord out of the heavens. 25 So He 5overthrew those cities, all the plain, all the inhabitants of the cities, and jwhat grew on the ground.
26 But his wife looked back behind him, and she became ka pillar of salt.
27 And Abraham went early in the morning to the place where lhe had stood before the Lord. 28 Then he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain; and he saw, and behold, mthe smoke of the land which went up like the smoke of a furnace. 29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God nremembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when He overthrew the cities in which Lot had dwelt.
a Gen. 18:2, 16, 22
b Gen. 18:1–5
c Gen. 24:31; [Heb. 13:2]
d Gen. 18:4; 24:32
e Luke 24:28
f Gen. 18:6–8; Ex. 23:15; Num. 9:11; 28:17
g Ex. 12:8
h Is. 3:9
i Judg. 19:22
j Gen. 4:1; Rom. 1:24, 27; Jude 7
k Judg. 19:23
l Judg. 19:24
m Gen. 18:5
n 2 Pet. 2:7, 8
1 As a resident alien
o Ex. 2:14
p Gen. 20:17, 18
q Gen. 7:1; 2 Pet. 2:7, 9
r Gen. 18:20
s Lev. 26:30–33; Deut. 4:26; 28:45; 1 Chr. 21:15
t Matt. 1:18
u Num. 16:21, 24, 26, 45; Rev. 18:4
v Ex. 9:21; Jer. 43:1, 2; Luke 17:28; 24:11
w Ps. 37:2; Rev. 18:4
x Deut. 5:15; 6:21; 7:8; 2 Pet. 2:7
y Ex. 34:7; Ps. 32:10; 33:18, 19; Luke 18:13
z Ps. 34:22
2 LXX, Syr., Vg. they
a 1 Kin. 19:3; Jer. 48:6
b Gen. 19:26; Matt. 24:16–18; Luke 9:62; Phil. 3:13, 14
c Gen. 14:10
3 Lit. swept away
d Acts 10:14
e Job 42:8, 9; Ps. 145:19
f Ex. 32:10; Deut. 9:14
g Gen. 13:10; 14:2
4 Lit. Little or Insignificant
h Deut. 29:23; Ps. 11:6; Is. 13:19; Jer. 20:16; 23:14; 49:18; 50:40; Ezek. 16:49, 50; Hos. 11:8; Amos 4:11; Zeph. 2:9; Matt. 10:15; Mark 6:11; Luke 17:29; Rom. 9:29; 2 Pet. 2:6; Jude 7; Rev. 11:8
i Lev. 10:2
5 devastated
j Ps. 107:34
k Gen. 19:17; Luke 17:32
l Gen. 18:22
m Rev. 9:2; 18:9
n Gen. 8:1; 18:23; Deut. 7:8; 9:5, 27
The New King James Version. Nashville : Thomas Nelson, 1982, S. Ge 19:1-29