Real Science Friday: The Energy Order of the Universe

Response to comment [from a "Christian"]:  "Arguing that entropy is somehow a problem for evolution is like saying that airplanes cannot fly due to the laws of physics, while they are zooming over our heads. Yet another Wrong Science Friday classic..."

Worshipping yourself as usual, Alate_One? Thank you for another false analogy. 

The show is called real science. For those who trust God and his truth not your best guess.  Let's just throw out that second law of thermodynamics for you. :hammer:

"You believe God (revelation) or you believe man (speculation)." J. Vernon McGee

This universe is winding down.  You'd better find yourself a place in the new one (Isa 65:17).

 

For the benefit of Alate_One (so interested in truth). 

"Entropy and disorder? In countless publications, examples are given which illustrate that when the entropy of a system increases, the amount of disorder also increases; in other words, the orderliness is diminished. This idea has unfortunately also been extended to biological systems..."  Full text:  Energy

"A very important concept in physics is the conservation of energy. This principle states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed. There are a lot of different kinds of energy; heat, light, sound, and electricity are all forms of energy. We can change one type of energy into another and we can move energy from one place to another, but the total quantity of energy in the universe is constant and cannot be changed.

There is also a conservation principle of mass. Mass is the property of an object to resist a change in its motion. Things that possess a lot of mass are very heavy; things with little mass are light. We can move mass from place to place, and transform one kind of mass into another (by a chemical reaction for example), but, just like energy, mass cannot be created nor destroyed. So both mass and energy are conserved. In fact, Einstein was able to demonstrate that all energy possesses an equivalent mass, and vice versa. To put it another way, mass and energy are really the same thing manifesting in different ways. This is the meaning of Einstein’s famous equation E=mc2. We can combine these principles into the conservation of mass-energy. Colloquially speaking, the amount of “stuff” in the universe is constant.

Conservation of mass-energy is exactly what we would expect on the basis of Scripture. First, the Bible indicates that no new material can come into existence. This is indicated in John 1:3 and Genesis 2:2. John 1:3 states that all things were made by God, and nothing has come into existence apart from Him. Furthermore, God ended His work of creation by the seventh day of the creation week, according to Genesis 2:2. Since only God can bring new things into existence from nothing, and since God ended His work of creation by the seventh day, no new material will come into existence today.

Second, the Bible suggests that nothing will cease to exist. This is because God is upholding all things by His sustaining power (Hebrews 1:3) and by Him all things consist (Colossians 1:17). Neither matter nor energy will cease to exist, because God is sustaining them, and since nothing new will come into existence, we can conclude that the amount of material in the universe is constant. Of course, the Bible makes room for miracles—supernatural interventions by God, but miracles (by definition) do not conform to the laws of physics; they are exceptions by their very nature. The universe itself obeys the law of conservation of mass-energy..."  Full text:  The Universe Confirms the Bible 

Response to comment [from a "Christian"]:  "Still having fun whitewashing those sepulchres [sic]?"

Always on the wrong side of truth aren't you, PB?  Remember?  Those Pharisees who were offended by the truth of the Bible?  (Mt 15:12; 21:45; Lu 16:14).  Who is the white-washed sepulcher?  Who is the lawless, unclean, hypocrite?  (Mt 23:27-28)--Let the reader decide.    

"Circular reasoning:

One answer is circular reasoning: many scientists believe the world is old because they believe most other scientists think the world is old..."

The evolution connection:

It is noteworthy that most (though not all) of the scientists who believe in billions of years also believe in particles-to-people evolution. Evolution requires vast ages. It couldn’t possibly have happened on a mere 6,000-year time scale, because such profound changes would then have to be happening so rapidly that we would not only see massive transformations all around us, we would have historical records of many examples. Yet, we have never seen life evolve from non-life, nor have we ever seen a living organism evolve into another kind with greater specified complexity. These “uphill” changes just aren’t observed; indeed, they seem to be impossible..."

The big-bang connection:

I have found that most people who believe in billions of years also believe in the “big-bang theory.” The big bang is a secular speculation about the origin of the universe; it is an alternative to the Bible. The big bang attempts to explain the origin of the universe without God. It can be considered the cosmic equivalent of particles-to-people evolution. Sadly, a lot of Christians have bought into the idea of the big bang, without realizing that it is based on the anti-biblical philosophy of naturalism (there is no God, nature is all there is or ever was). Furthermore, they are generally not aware that the big bang contradicts the Bible on a number of points and has many scientific problems as well.

According to the big bang idea, the universe is nearly 14 billion years old; whereas the Bible indicates that the universe is about 6,000 years old. For those who claim to believe the Bible, this difference alone should be sufficient reason to reject the big bang. It is wrong about the age of the universe by a factor of over two million! But it is not just a problem of time scale; the Bible gives a different order of events than the current secular opinion...

Future of the Universe:

The big bang is a story about the alleged past, but it is also a story about the alleged future. According to the currently favored version of the big bang, the universe will continue to expand indefinitely and grow colder. Usable energy will become increasingly scarce, and will eventually cease altogether, at which point the universe will die a “heat death.” At this point, no “heat” will be left, so the universe will have a temperature close to absolute zero everywhere. No life will be possible at that point since no usable energy will exist.

Heat death is a rather bleak scenario, and quite different from the future the Bible teaches...

The Assumptions of Naturalism and Uniformitarianism:

A belief in naturalism and uniformitarianism can cause a person to make a vastly inflated estimate of the age of the earth and universe. Recall that naturalism is the belief that nothing exists outside of nature. In this view, the universe and everything in it came about by the same kinds of processes observed within the universe. Naturalism is, of course, an unbiblical concept since the Bible makes it clear that God created the universe supernaturally...Naturalism often leads to exaggerated age estimates when applied to supernaturally created things...

The distant starlight problem:

...The argument that distant starlight disproves the biblical account of creation and supports an old “big-bang” universe is based on faulty reasoning.

First, notice that the distant starlight argument is based on the fallacious assumptions of naturalism and uniformitarianism. It assumes that the light got here entirely by natural means, and traveled at a constant rate, over a constant distance, with time also being constant. Of course, it is possible that God may indeed have used “natural means” to get the light here. It may also be that some of the things assumed to be constant in time (such as the speed of light) are indeed constant, but is there any logical reason why we would automatically know beforehand that these must be the case? Remember that God created the lights in the sky to give light upon the earth. This happened during the creation week where God was creating in a supernatural way...

Light travel-time: a problem for the big bang:

There is another fatal flaw in using a light travel-time argument like distant starlight to reject the Bible in favor of the big bang. Such an argument is subtly self-refuting. This is because the big bang also has a light travel-time problem!...

Attempts at compromise:

The belief in billions of years has a stranglehold on our culture today—even within the church. Many professing Christians have been taken in by the fallacious distant starlight argument or other eisegetical claims involving anti-biblical assumptions. As a result, many Christians have compromised; they have attempted to “add” the billions of years to the Bible...

...Ultimately, the Bible teaches that God created in six days and the secular opinion is that the universe evolved over billions of years. Each of us must decide whether we are going to trust the secular opinions of human beings, or the clear teaching of the Bible...[T]he Bible has always been correct when it touches upon astronomy...

The evidence confirms a young universe:

Even now, the scientific evidence is very consistent with what the Bible teaches about the age of the universe. Why then do many secular scientists believe that the evidence points to a multi-billion-year-old universe? People who believe in the big bang generally interpret the evidence according to the big bang (sometimes without even realizing it). In other words, they simply assume that the big bang is true and they interpret the evidence to match their beliefs...

The Horizon Problem:

In the big-bang model, the universe begins in an infinitely small state called a singularity, which then rapidly expands. According to the big-bang model, when the universe was still very small it would have developed different temperatures in different locations. Let’s suppose that point A is hot and point B is cold. Today, the universe has expanded and points A and B are now widely separated.

However, the universe has an extremely uniform temperature at great distance—beyond the farthest known galaxies. In other words, points A and B have almost exactly the same temperature today.

The critic may suggest that the big bang is a better explanation of origins than the Bible since biblical creation has a light travel-time problem—distant starlight. Such an argument is not rational since the big bang has a light travel-time problem of its own. If both models have the same problem in essence, then that problem cannot be used to support one model over the other. Therefore, distant starlight cannot be used to dismiss the Bible in favor of the big bang..."  Full text:  The Age of the Universe Pt. 1

Response to comment [from a "Christian"]:  [Pharisees] "...[G]race...rises above the Law..."

You are a high-handed sinner.  The grace of God and his good news is only good for those who receive Christ.  It is very bad news for the rest. 

We are free--to obey.  If you love the Lord, you proclaim his agenda not your own (Jn 14:15). 

"Who is the lawless, unclean, hypocrite? (Mt 23:27-28)]  "Let God decide..."

"He will judge the world in righteousness and the peoples in his truth (Ps 96:13)."  You lack righteousness and truth.  And you don't seem interested in either.

[Big Bang/naturalistic evolution] "Is history an "opinion"?"

Someone said "History is His-Story".  He was there (Ge 1:1).  I'll go with what he has to say.  You believe man's next best guess--evolution.  We believe in the Big Bang.  It just hasn't happened yet.

"Praise God that we are not meant solely for the natural world..."

We will be fitted with bodies fit for heaven or fit for hell (Geraci).  You'd better get yourself a robe of righteousness (Job 29:14).

[Naturalists] "overestimate" the age of the universe?

“'By saying the universe looks old, you are trusting that dating methods can give us an apparent old age for the universe...'  When people say the universe has “apparent age,” usually they are assuming, for whatever reason, that the universe “looks old.” I have often found that, unconsciously, such people have already accepted that the fallible dating methods of scientists can give great ages for the earth. So if they believe what the Scripture says about a young universe, they have to explain away this apparent great age.

Does the universe really look old, or have we simply been indoctrinated to believe it looks old? Would the Creator God of the Bible, who does not lie, really deceive us into thinking that the universe looks old—when according to the Bible’s account of history, He created it only about 6,000 years ago? What would a “young universe” look like, anyway?"  Mature for her "Age", Answers in Genesis.  

"[Y]ou are saying it is possible that God is a liar who uses the medium of the universe itself to create false assumptions in His creation?"

"God didn’t make Adam a baby—He made him an adult. And when He created the universe, He created it fully functional, with the appearance of age—even though it wasn’t old..."   Full text:   Mature for her "Age"

"[P]roblematic literalism that keeps you in the dark ages."

What reason does the Bible give you to believe otherwise?

"[A]re you just cutting and pasting without comprehension..."

Remember, we spoke about those leftist ad hominem and poisoning the well tactics of yours that never helped your arguments. 

"...[I]t must be true since it's from AiG?"

I know you can focus on issues rather than attempting to discredit Christians.

"How about it, Serpent?"

You reveal your unbelief (2 Chr. 36:16).

Real Science Friday: The Energy Order of the Universe